Maaloula is a remarkable village nestled in the mountains of Syria, it’s a town in the Rif Dimashq Governorate, about 56 km northeast of Damascus.
UNESCO classifies the city and its surroundings as cultural sites.
Maaloula derives its name from the Aramaic language, which inhabitants still speak.
In Aramaic, “Maaloula” means “entrance” or “gateway.” This name is likely a reference to the village’s location at the entrance of a narrow valley, or perhaps to its role as a gateway to a spiritual or religious center.
In addition, the builders designed the city to adapt to the area’s natural shape, creating a mixed landscape that demonstrates the interaction between human beings and nature.
Furthermore, many Muslims and Christians visit Maaloula to gain blessings.
Maaloula is undoubtedly famous for its breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage. It is an important site among the main attraction sites in Syria.
It has also captivated the hearts of travelers for centuries, particularly as one of the last remaining places where people still speak Aramaic, the language spoken by Jesus Christ.

Aramaic in Maaloula

Maaloula is famous for its sacred Christian sites and ancient landmarks dating back to the 10^th century BC, it is a unique destination. Its residents continue to speak the language of Jesus Christ, alongside Arabic, as do the inhabitants of the villages of Jubb Jannin and Bakha’a.
The Aramaic Language has faced a steady decline over the centuries. However, in Maaloula, this ancient language has managed to survive, thanks to the people and the strong religious traditions of its inhabitants.
Consequently, the Maaloulan dialect of Aramaic, familiar as Western Aramaic, is thought to be one of the closest living examples of the language of Jesus and his disciples.
Of course, hearing the locals converse in Aramaic is a truly remarkable experience, as it transports visitors back to a time long past.
Furthermore, this exceptionally hospitable village appears to float above nature.
So, here’s a tip for your Next tour to Syria especially, Maaloula, immerse yourself in the rich linguistic heritage of Malloula by interacting with locals who still speak Aramaic.

Step back in time in Maaloula with Michael

Imagine visiting Maaloula and meeting Michael Abu George, a local man with classic Arabic features who happens to be Christian. If you visit him, expect a warm welcome, Syrian people, like Michael, are noted for making guests feel at home. Also, you’ll have the unique opportunity to hear the ancient Aramaic language of this man with a deep connection to the region.
Don’t miss the chance to watch a video about this famous man and his friendly nature in Maaloula

Maaloula’s Holy Treasures

Two important monasteries in Maaloula, Greek Catholic Mar Sarkis, and Greek Orthodox Mar Thecla.
When traveling to Syria make sure to explore these stunning Monasteries.
Also, to enjoy the breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside from Mar Thecla.
Check out this video for more Maaloula in Syria.

Saint Thecla: A Symbol of Female Empowerment

An important religious site in Maaloula is the Monastery of Saint Thecla (Mar Taqla), a Greek Orthodox convent that honors a female saint who is noble as a patron of women.
The monastery is located on a hill overlooking the village and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. The convent’s history dates back to the 4^th century, and it has played a significant role in the spiritual and social life of Maaloula.

A Tale of Faith: The Life of Saint Thecla

Saint Thecla, was born around 30 AD in Iconium (modern-day Konya, Turkey) during the Roman Empire’s early Christian era. Her life took a dramatic turn when the Apostle Paul visited Iconium around 45 AD, preaching the gospel of Jesus Christ. Thecla felt deeply moved by Paul’s message and chose to convert to Christianity, defying her pagan family’s expectations.
Determined to dedicate her life to Christ, Thecla refused to marry as her family had planned. This act of defiance led her family to torture her, hoping to force her to renounce her faith. but Thecla remained steadfast in her decision.
Eventually, Thecla was threatened with death by fire. Miraculously, a heavy rain extinguished the flames, leaving Thecla unharmed. This divine intervention further solidified her faith and inspired others.

Uncover the secrets of Maaloula: Fja of Mar Takla

because of Thecla’s faith, the governor released her. According to tradition, Paul then sent Thecla to Latakia, Syria, and then to Maaloula.
In Maaloula, she lived as a hermit in a cave and became known for her healing powers. People from far and wide came to seek her help, and many chose to convert to Christianity through her influence. Unfortunately, this influx of patients angered the local healers, who felt jealous. They plotted to dishonor her, but she escaped through the mountain and prayed for protection then miraculously the mountain cleft and Thecla could finally escape through this cleft in the rock, which became her final resting place.
Finally, from the date of this incident, this place became a significant place of pilgrimage to visit and was called the Fja of Mar Thecla.
Maaloula is famous for the “Fja of Mar Thecla,” a narrow gorge that runs from one end of the mountain to the other. Within this gorge, a spring flows, and its water level fluctuates with the seasons. People from all over come to drink from its waters, believing them to have healing properties. In addition, the gorge divides the village into two parts. According to local folklore, it was created when Christ protected Saint Thecla by parting the mountain, separating her from her Roman pursuers. However, along the gorge, at various levels, there are rooms and cells carved into the rock, a testament to the wonders of nature.

Mar Sarikis in Maaloula

Mar Sarkis is a less commonly familiar saint in Maalula compared to Saint Takla.
However, he is still honorable in the Christian community. While there might not be a monastery named after him, his feast day still be celebrated locally.

A Village Was Under Threat

Unfortunately, Maaloula has not been immune to the ravages of war. The Syrian conflict had a devastating impact on the village, with many of its historic buildings and cultural heritage sites suffering damage. Despite the previous challenges it faces, Maaloula remains a symbol of hope and resilience.
The Syrian people in this village decided to preserve their unique way of life and protect their cultural heritage for future generations with their deep faith and unwavering spirit.
Maaloula is a truly remarkable place, a living testament to the enduring power of faith, language, and culture. Its breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and unique linguistic heritage make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the ancient world. As we step forward after the conflict, Maaloula serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving our cultural heritage and cherishing the traditions that connect us to our past.

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